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Balance & Vestibular

"It's just my age" — and other myths about balance decline

Balance does change as we get older, but most of the contributing factors are modifiable. A look at what's actually treatable — and what isn't.

Balance & Vestibular · Filophys

"My balance isn't what it was — but that's just getting older, isn't it?" It's one of the most common things people say, and it contains a kernel of truth wrapped in a much bigger misconception.

Yes, balance changes with age. But the idea that declining balance is simply inevitable — something to accept rather than address — is wrong, and it stops people getting help that genuinely works.

Myth 1: Balance decline is purely about age

Balance relies on several systems working together: your inner ear (vestibular system), your vision, your sense of body position (proprioception), and the strength to respond when you're thrown off. Age can affect each of these — but so can things that are very much modifiable: inactivity, certain medications, vision that needs correcting, and conditions affecting the inner ear.

When you separate "age" into its actual contributors, most of them turn out to be addressable.

Myth 2: Nothing can be done

This is the most damaging myth, because it's so clearly contradicted by the evidence. Balance is trainable at any age. Strength, stability, and confidence all respond to targeted training — the same way fitness does.

Worth knowing

[VERIFY] Structured balance and strength programs have been shown to meaningfully reduce fall risk in older adults. The benefit comes from doing the right exercises consistently — not from avoiding activity.

Myth 3: Avoiding activity keeps you safe

It feels logical — if moving around risks a fall, then moving less must be safer. In reality, the opposite tends to be true. Reducing activity leads to weaker muscles and poorer balance, which increases fall risk over time. Confidence drops too, and that has its own effect on how people move.

Staying active, in a way that's appropriately challenging and safe, is one of the best things you can do to stay steady on your feet.

When balance problems aren't just balance

Sometimes what feels like "poor balance" is actually a treatable vestibular condition — like BPPV (a common, very treatable cause of positional dizziness), vestibular neuritis, or another inner-ear issue. These often respond well to specific physiotherapy techniques, sometimes in just a few sessions.

If your balance has changed, it's worth a proper assessment rather than writing it off as age. Identifying which systems are contributing is the first step — and most of what's found is treatable.

References

  1. 1. Sherrington C, Fairhall N, Wallbank G, et al. Evidence on physical activity and falls prevention for people aged 65+ years: systematic review to inform the WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. 2020;17:144. [Link]
  2. 2. Sherrington C, Michaleff ZA, Fairhall N, et al. Exercise for preventing falls in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2019;1:CD012424. [Link]

This article is a clinical draft. All [VERIFY] flags must be confirmed by Emil Terbio before publication. References are provided for context only and do not constitute endorsement of any specific study or guideline.

E
Written by

Emil Terbio

Physiotherapist · APA Member · GLA:D® Certified Clinician · AHPRA registered

Emil is a Canberra-based physiotherapist with a special interest in osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis, and balance & vestibular conditions. He runs Filophys as a mobile, in-clinic, and telehealth practice — built around honest care, evidence-based treatment, and patient education.

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Articles give you context — but for your specific condition, nothing beats a proper conversation. Send Emil a message and he'll let you know honestly whether physio is the right next step.